Easy Crochet Cardigan for Kids – Free Pattern 18 Months to 12 Years
Looking for an easy crochet cardigan for kids that can grow with your handmade wardrobe? This simple open-front cardigan is designed in six sizes from 18–24 months through 10–12 years.
The cardigan is worked from the top down using a beginner-friendly raglan construction. That means there are no separate front and back body panels to sew together. Once the yoke is finished, the sleeves are separated and the body is worked in one piece.
Add the optional patch pockets for an extra-cozy everyday cardigan, or leave them off for an even simpler project. The relaxed fit works well over T-shirts, dresses, and lightweight layers.

Table of Contents
Why You’ll Love This Easy Crochet Cardigan For Kids
- Clear step-by-step sections make the project easier to follow.
- Materials, sizing, finishing, and customization notes are easy to find.
- The pattern includes practical tips for a neat handmade result.
Project Details
- Skill Level: Confident Beginner
- Estimated Time: 8–14 hours depending on size
- Sizes: 18–24 months, 2–4 years, 4–6 years, 6–8 years, 8–10 years, 10–12 years
- Fit: Relaxed with approximately 2–4 inches of positive ease
- Crochet Terminology: US terms
- Construction: Top-down open-front raglan cardigan with sleeves worked from the armholes
Finished Size Chart
| Size | Finished Chest | Approx. Length |
|---|---|---|
| 18–24 Months | 24 in (61 cm) | 13–14 in (33–36 cm) |
| 2–4 Years | 27 in (69 cm) | 15–16 in (38–41 cm) |
| 4–6 Years | 28.5 in (72 cm) | 17–18 in (43–46 cm) |
| 6–8 Years | 31 in (79 cm) | 19–20 in (48–51 cm) |
| 8–10 Years | 33.5 in (85 cm) | 21–22 in (53–56 cm) |
| 10–12 Years | 36 in (91 cm) | 23–24 in (58–61 cm) |
For the best fit, compare these measurements with a cardigan or sweater that already fits the child comfortably.
Materials
- Worsted weight #4 yarn
- 5 mm (H/8) crochet hook
- Yarn needle
- Scissors
- 4 stitch markers
- Flexible measuring tape

Hook Size
Use a 5 mm (H/8) crochet hook.
If your gauge is too tight, move up to a 5.5 mm hook. If your stitches are too loose, try a 4.5 mm hook.
Yarn
Use worsted weight #4 yarn.
A soft acrylic, wool-acrylic blend, or washable wool yarn works well for an everyday children’s cardigan.
Approximate yarn quantities:
| Size | Approximate Yardage |
|---|---|
| 18–24 Months | 450–550 yards |
| 2–4 Years | 600–700 yards |
| 4–6 Years | 750–850 yards |
| 6–8 Years | 900–1,000 yards |
| 8–10 Years | 1,050–1,150 yards |
| 10–12 Years | 1,200–1,350 yards |
For a cozy everyday look, try mustard, oatmeal, dusty rose, sage, terracotta, cream, or a lightly speckled neutral yarn.
Gauge
14 hdc = 4 inches
10 rows = 4 inches
Take time to check your gauge before beginning, especially when making a wearable project for a child.
Abbreviations
- ch = chain
- sc = single crochet
- hdc = half double crochet
- sl st = slip stitch
- st(s) = stitch(es)
- inc = increase
- dec = decrease
- BLO = back loop only
- ch-1 sp = chain-1 space
Before You Start / Pattern Notes
The cardigan is worked from the neckline downward in turned rows.
The four raglan corners are created with chain-1 spaces.
Every raglan increase row adds stitches to the fronts, sleeves, and back.
Chain 2 at the beginning of a half double crochet row does not count as a stitch.
The cardigan is designed to be worn open, so no buttons or buttonholes are required.
Numbers in the pattern are listed in this order:
18–24M (2–4Y, 4–6Y, 6–8Y, 8–10Y, 10–12Y)
Project Checklist
- Confirm your yarn weight, hook size, and gauge before beginning.
- Read through the full Easy Crochet Cardigan For Kids instructions once before you start.
- Check stitch counts at the end of each row or round before continuing.
- Review the finishing and sizing notes before weaving in the final ends.
Free Easy Crochet Cardigan for Kids Pattern
Part 1 — Starting the Raglan Yoke
Chain:
32 (38, 44, 44, 50, 56)
Foundation Row
Starting in the 3rd chain from the hook, work the following:
18–24M: 5 hdc, ch 1, 5 hdc, ch 1, 10 hdc, ch 1, 5 hdc, ch 1, 5 hdc.
2–4Y: 6 hdc, ch 1, 6 hdc, ch 1, 12 hdc, ch 1, 6 hdc, ch 1, 6 hdc.
4–6Y: 7 hdc, ch 1, 7 hdc, ch 1, 14 hdc, ch 1, 7 hdc, ch 1, 7 hdc.
6–8Y: 7 hdc, ch 1, 7 hdc, ch 1, 14 hdc, ch 1, 7 hdc, ch 1, 7 hdc.
8–10Y: 8 hdc, ch 1, 8 hdc, ch 1, 16 hdc, ch 1, 8 hdc, ch 1, 8 hdc.
10–12Y: 9 hdc, ch 1, 9 hdc, ch 1, 18 hdc, ch 1, 9 hdc, ch 1, 9 hdc.
Turn.
The four chain-1 spaces mark your raglan corners. Place a stitch marker in each space if helpful.
Raglan Increase Row
Ch 2.
Hdc in each stitch until you reach the first ch-1 space.
In the ch-1 space work:
(hdc, ch 1, hdc)
Continue working hdc in every stitch and work (hdc, ch 1, hdc) into each of the remaining three raglan spaces.
Hdc to the end of the row. Turn.
Repeat the Raglan Increase Row:
- 18–24M: 14 more times
- 2–4Y: 15 more times
- 4–6Y: 15 more times
- 6–8Y: 17 more times
- 8–10Y: 18 more times
- 10–12Y: 19 more times
At the end of the yoke, the cardigan should reach comfortably from the neckline to the underarm.

Part 2 — Separate the Sleeves
On the next row, you will work across the first front, skip the first sleeve, work across the back, skip the second sleeve, and finish across the second front.
Do not work into the four raglan chain spaces on this separation row.
Yoke Stitch Counts Before Separation
| Size | Each Front | Each Sleeve | Back |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18–24M | 19 | 33 | 38 |
| 2–4Y | 21 | 36 | 42 |
| 4–6Y | 22 | 37 | 44 |
| 6–8Y | 24 | 41 | 48 |
| 8–10Y | 26 | 44 | 52 |
| 10–12Y | 28 | 47 | 56 |
Separation Row
Ch 2 and hdc across the first front section.
Chain 4 (5, 6, 6, 7, 7) for the underarm.
Skip all stitches of the first sleeve.
Hdc across the back section.
Chain 4 (5, 6, 6, 7, 7).
Skip all stitches of the second sleeve.
Hdc across the final front section. Turn.
Body Stitch Counts
You should now have approximately:
84 (94, 100, 108, 118, 126) body stitches.
Part 3 — Crochet the Body
Ch 2 and hdc in every stitch and underarm chain across. Turn.
Continue working even in hdc for:
- 18–24M: 18 rows
- 2–4Y: 22 rows
- 4–6Y: 27 rows
- 6–8Y: 31 rows
- 8–10Y: 35 rows
- 10–12Y: 39 rows
You can add or remove a few rows if you prefer a shorter or longer cardigan.
Bottom Hem
Switch to sc.
Row 1: Ch 1, sc across. Turn.
Rows 2–4: Ch 1, sc BLO across. Turn.
Fasten off.
This creates a simple textured hem.
Part 4 — Sleeves
Join yarn at the center of one underarm.
Work hdc evenly around the sleeve opening, including one stitch in each underarm chain.
Join with sl st.
Your approximate starting sleeve stitch counts are:
37 (41, 43, 47, 51, 54) sts.
Sleeve Shaping
Ch 2 and hdc around.
To decrease, work one hdc decrease near the beginning of the round and one near the end of the round.
Decrease according to the following schedule:
| Size | Sleeve Rounds | Decrease Schedule | Approx. Cuff Sts |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18–24M | 18 | Decrease every 3rd round | 25 |
| 2–4Y | 21 | Decrease every 3rd round | 27 |
| 4–6Y | 28 | Decrease every 4th round | 29 |
| 6–8Y | 32 | Decrease every 4th round | 31 |
| 8–10Y | 36 | Decrease every 4th round | 33 |
| 10–12Y | 40 | Decrease every 4th round | 34 |
Try the sleeve against the child’s arm or a well-fitting sweater before finishing the cuff.
Sleeve Cuff
Work 1 round of sc.
Then work 3 additional rounds of sc BLO.
Fasten off and weave in the end.
Repeat for the second sleeve.

Part 5 — Front and Neck Band
Join yarn at the lower corner of the right front.
Work sc evenly up the right front edge, around the back neckline, and down the left front edge.
Turn.
Rows 2–4: Ch 1, sc BLO across the entire front and neck band.
Fasten off.
This simple edging helps the cardigan keep its shape while creating a clean open front.
Part 6 — Optional Patch Pockets
Make 2.
Chain:
13 (15, 15, 17, 17, 19)
Starting in the second chain from the hook, hdc across.
You will have:
12 (14, 14, 16, 16, 18) sts.
Continue in hdc for:
10 (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) rows.
Pocket Top
Work 2 rows of sc BLO across the top edge.
Fasten off, leaving a long sewing tail.
Attach the Pockets
Place one pocket on each front approximately 1–2 inches above the lower hem.
Make sure both pockets are positioned at the same height.
Sew around both sides and the bottom edge, leaving the top open.
Finishing
Weave in all remaining yarn ends securely.
Check the underarm joins for any small gaps and close them with matching yarn if necessary.
Gently shape the neckline, front band, pockets, cuffs, and hem.
Light blocking can help the cardigan sit more evenly. Follow the care instructions for your chosen yarn.
Check the finished garment against the child’s measurements before wearing.

Finished Size
This cardigan is available in six sizes:
- 18–24 Months: approximately 24-inch chest
- 2–4 Years: approximately 27-inch chest
- 4–6 Years: approximately 28.5-inch chest
- 6–8 Years: approximately 31-inch chest
- 8–10 Years: approximately 33.5-inch chest
- 10–12 Years: approximately 36-inch chest
Because children grow at different rates, always choose the size based primarily on chest measurement rather than age alone.
Tips and Customization Ideas
Make It Longer
Add extra body rows before working the lower hem for a longer cardigan that reaches farther over the hips.
Make a Cropped Version
Work fewer body rows for a shorter cardigan that pairs nicely with dresses and high-waisted skirts.
Try a Speckled Yarn
A lightly speckled mustard, oatmeal, or cream yarn gives this simple pattern extra texture without adding complicated stitches.
Use Contrasting Pockets
Make the pockets in a second color for a playful children’s version.
Add Stripes
Change yarn color every 4–6 rows to create a striped cardigan.
Leave Off the Pockets
The cardigan works just as well without pockets if you want an even faster project.
Make Matching Sibling Cardigans
Because the pattern includes six sizes, you can use coordinating colors to make matching cardigans for siblings of different ages.
Care Tips
Follow the washing instructions printed on your yarn label.
For handmade children’s garments, gentle washing and laying flat to dry can help preserve the shape of the cuffs, neckline, and front band.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is this Easy Crochet Cardigan For Kids beginner-friendly?
Check the Skill Level and Pattern Notes sections before you begin. Read through the full pattern once, then keep a stitch marker and your materials nearby as you work.
What yarn should I use for this crochet project?
Use the yarn weight and fiber recommendations listed in the Yarn section. Matching the suggested yarn weight will help you stay closer to the intended size and fabric.
Can I change the colors?
Yes. Color changes are one of the easiest ways to personalize this project without changing the core construction. Keep the same yarn weight for the most consistent result.
How can I keep my stitch counts accurate?
Count at the end of each row or round, move your stitch marker as you work, and correct missed increases or decreases before continuing to the next section.
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